Our world of pallets, lumber, and industrial wood packaging comes with its own set of terms. At Troymill, we believe customers shouldn’t need to be industry insiders to understand what they’re buying. So to help, we’ve broken down the most common terms you’ll hear in our industry, from dunnage lumber to ISPM 15 pallets, in clear, straightforward language.
Use this page as a quick reference guide. Each entry connects directly to our products and services, so you can see how these terms apply in practice.
A
Amish Craftsmanship – Refers to the traditional woodworking skills and precision associated with the Amish community. Troymill’s location in Middlefield, Ohio, allows us to combine Amish craftsmanship with modern technology.
C
Coil Saddle – A specialized wooden cradle used to secure and transport steel, aluminum, or paper coils safely. Coil saddles keep cylindrical loads stable during transit.
Crating Solutions – Customized wood enclosures designed to protect industrial or commercial products during shipping. Troymill builds bulk crates, custom crates, and heavy-duty enclosures.
Cribbing Lumber – Short lengths of lumber stacked to support heavy loads, stabilize machinery, or elevate equipment. Common in construction and industrial shipping.
Custom Crates (Wooden Crates) – Built-to-order protective enclosures made from lumber, designed to safeguard goods of all shapes and sizes during shipping.
D
Double-Beveled Timbers – Heavy timbers cut with angled edges for use in coil racks, cradles, or other heavy-duty support applications. [Link to Specialty Products]
Dunnage Lumber (Dunnage Wood) – Industrial-grade lumber used to block, brace, and secure cargo during transport. It prevents shifting and damage in shipping containers or flatbeds.
Dunnage Wood for Flatbeds – Specialized dunnage cut for use with flatbed trucks, ensuring cargo is secured and protected against road vibration.
E
Export Compliant Pallets – Pallets that meet international shipping regulations, most notably ISPM-15, to prevent pests from spreading across borders.
G
Grooved Banding Blocks – Wooden blocks with machined grooves that hold steel banding or strapping securely in place. Essential for stabilizing bundled loads. [Link to Pallet Components]
H
Hardwood Dunnage – Mixed hardwoods used for heavy-duty blocking and load support. Stronger than softwood alternatives, hardwood dunnage is ideal for industrial shipping.
Heat Treated Pallets – Pallets exposed to high heat to kill pests and comply with international export rules. Not to be confused with pressure-treated lumber used in construction.
I
Industrial Wood Packaging – A broad category of lumber products used to protect and transport goods, including pallets, crates, skids, and dunnage.
ISPM-15 Compliant Pallets – Pallets that have been heat-treated and stamped to meet the International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPM-15) for export.
K
Kiln Dried Lumber – Wood dried in a kiln to reduce its moisture content, making it stronger, lighter, and resistant to mold and warping.
L
Lumber Cut-to-Size – Boards or timbers cut precisely to required dimensions for pallet building, crating, or industrial use.
N
Non-Standard Size Pallets – Pallets built outside of standard 48×40 dimensions to meet unique shipping or storage needs, often produced in truckload volumes.
O
Oversized Pallets – Custom pallets larger than standard dimensions, often designed for heavy machinery, building materials, or irregularly sized loads. Troymill can build oversized pallets up to 48 feet long.
P
Pallet Boards – Individual deck boards used in pallet construction. These boards can be cut from hardwood or softwood, depending on load requirements.
Pallet Components Supplier – A company that provides pre-cut pallet parts such as stringers, deck boards, and banding blocks. Troymill supplies components at scale.
Pallet Load Capacity – The maximum weight a pallet can safely hold, measured in pounds or kilograms. Load capacity varies by material, design, usage and size.
Pallet Lumber – Lumber specifically cut and graded for pallet construction, including stringers and deck boards.
Pallet Manufacturing Process – The series of steps involved in pallet production: lumber cutting, assembly, heat treatment (if required), and final inspection.
Pallet Recycling – The process of collecting, repairing, and reusing pallets to extend their service life.
Pallet Supplier (Ohio / Midwest) – A company that manufactures and distributes pallets to businesses. Troymill serves the Midwest and ships nationally on request.
R
Recycled Pallets – Pallets that have been refurbished for reuse. These offer cost savings and sustainability benefits compared to new pallets.
S
Southern Yellow Pine (SYP) Lumber – A strong, dense softwood commonly used in pallets and construction. Known for its consistency and ability to absorb preservatives.
Spruce Pine Fir (SPF) Lumber – A softwood mix that provides strength with a lightweight profile. Used in light-duty pallets and construction.
Specialty Wood Products – Non-standard lumber or packaging items such as coil racks, banding blocks, or beveled timbers designed for industrial use.
For more details on how these terms apply to your business, contact us today.
